Professor Terry C. Hrubec | Clean is good – but is too clean better?

Jan 15, 2026 | Medical & Health Sciences

DOI: doi.org/10.33548/SCIENTIA1210

MORE ARTICLES YOU MAY LIKE

Assoc Prof. Nicholas Brown | Rethinking Prostate Care: A New Frontier in Treating Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

Assoc Prof. Nicholas Brown | Rethinking Prostate Care: A New Frontier in Treating Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

For millions of men, ageing brings with it a set of frustrating and often disruptive urinary symptoms. These symptoms, caused by benign prostatic hyperplasia, or BPH, can affect sleep, confidence, and overall quality of life. Traditionally, treatment follows a familiar path. Patients begin with medications, often for years, and may eventually progress to surgery if symptoms worsen. Yet this pathway is not without its drawbacks. Medications can cause side effects, while surgery carries risks and recovery time. In recent years, a minimally invasive interventional radiology procedure called prostate artery embolisation, or PAE, has begun to challenge this traditional model. At the forefront of this shift is a collaborative research group, led by Dr. Nicholas Brown of the University of Queensland, whose series of P-EASY studies has explored whether PAE could transform how BPH is treated, particularly at earlier stages.

Jean Lycke | Addressing Unmet Medical Needs in Mucosal Disease: A Close-to-Market Innovation Approach

Jean Lycke | Addressing Unmet Medical Needs in Mucosal Disease: A Close-to-Market Innovation Approach

Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis (RAS) is an oral condition characterized by one or several painful mucosal ulcers. RAS affects a large proportion of the population and has a point prevalence of approximately 2–3%, daily. The etiology remains unknown, and there is currently no curative treatment. Most patients experience recurring episodes over time, with each episode typically lasting up to a week. Here, we describe the development of a mucoadhesive patch which, when applied over a RAS ulcer, provides rapid pain relief. The patch is easy for patients to apply when symptoms begin and has the potential to be used as an over-the-counter product. The development of the Mucocort mucoadhesive patch is an example of a Close-to-Market innovation strategy that embraces simplicity within a complex healthcare system. By simplifying the product concept, the team has reduced the number of regulatory steps required before market approval. This MedTech/Pharma innovation model, known as the “4R” framework – Re-purposing, Re-formulation, Re-positioning, and Re-patenting – has guided the program from concept to commercialization. In addition to the biodegradable mucoadhesive patch developed for RAS ulcers, the team is extending the innovation concept to a mucoadhesive gel formulation for the prevention and treatment of chemotherapy-induced mucositis. This gel-based program is being commercialized separately through MucoShield.

The Translational Asian Agerelated Macular Degeneration Program Phase 2 (TAAP-2): Reimagining the Future of Vision Care

The Translational Asian Agerelated Macular Degeneration Program Phase 2 (TAAP-2): Reimagining the Future of Vision Care

Age-related macular degeneration, often abbreviated as AMD, is one of the leading causes of vision loss among older adults worldwide. In Asia, where populations are ageing rapidly, its impact is particularly profound. For many, the disease quietly erodes central vision, making everyday activities such as reading, driving, and recognising faces increasingly difficult. Against this backdrop, the Translational Asian Age-related Macular Degeneration Programme, or TAAP for short, has emerged as a bold and ambitious effort to confront the disease headon. Now in its second phase, TAAP-2 represents a significant evolution in both scientific scope and clinical ambition.

Ms. Aikaterini Dritsoula | Looking Beyond Snoring: How Hidden Airway Problems Shape Children’s Sleep

Ms. Aikaterini Dritsoula | Looking Beyond Snoring: How Hidden Airway Problems Shape Children’s Sleep

For many parents, a child’s snoring may seem harmless, even endearing. Yet in some cases, it signals something more serious. Obstructive sleep apnoea is a condition in which a child’s breathing is repeatedly disrupted during sleep. These interruptions can affect growth, behaviour, and learning. Children with this condition may toss and turn at night, struggle to concentrate during the day, or show signs of hyperactivity and fatigue. Traditionally, enlarged tonsils and adenoids have been seen as the main culprits. Surgery to remove them has long been considered the standard treatment. However, research led by Consultant ENT Surgeon Ms. Aikaterini Dritsoula of The Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust invites us to look deeper. Her work suggests that the story is often more complex, especially in very young children.